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Canada-United Kingdom Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $20.73B total volume โ€ขCanada surplus: $6.55B

Canada โ†’ United Kingdom

$13.64B

Exports (2023)

United Kingdom โ†’ Canada

$7.09B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$6.55B

Surplus for Canada

Total Trade

$20.73B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Canada and United Kingdom. Green line shows exports from Canada, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Canada-United Kingdom commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Canada โ†’ United Kingdom Exports

$13.64B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
41.4% top product
1Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$5.65B
41.4% of exports
2Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$2.37B
17.4% of exports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$1.03B
7.5% of exports
4Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$506.98M
3.7% of exports
5Uranium: natural uranium and its compounds, alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing natural uranium or natural uranium compounds
$411.48M
3.0% of exports
6Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)
$276.41M
2.0% of exports
7Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$200.36M
1.5% of exports
8Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg
$135.10M
1.0% of exports
9Iron pyrites: roasted
$109.85M
0.8% of exports
10Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$106.45M
0.8% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Canada's export portfolio to United Kingdom demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

United Kingdom โ†’ Canada Imports

$7.09B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
8.4% concentration
1Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803
$594.14M
8.4% of imports
2Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder)
$456.80M
6.4% of imports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$393.76M
5.6% of imports
4Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$381.41M
5.4% of imports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$320.79M
4.5% of imports
6Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$268.58M
3.8% of imports
7Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$215.47M
3.0% of imports
8Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$171.91M
2.4% of imports
9Whiskies
$155.35M
2.2% of imports
10Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods
$116.54M
1.6% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Canada's import pattern from United Kingdom reveals significant dependencyin aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Canada demonstrates competitive strength in exportingmetals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) to United Kingdom, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
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Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
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Growth Potential

The $20.73B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Canada-United Kingdom Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $20.73 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Canada maintains a surplus of $6.55 billion
  • Export Focus: Canada's primary exports include metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), metals: gold, semi-manufactured, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from United Kingdom include aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder), petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $20.73B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Canada leveraging its comparative advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder).

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Canada's specialization in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)complements United Kingdom's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $20.73B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $20.73B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

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Trade Volume Impact

The $20.73 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) and aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Canada's trade surplus of $6.55 billion strengthens its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Export Advantage

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in metals: gold, semi-manufactured present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Canada and United Kingdom represents a total trade volume of $20.73 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates a favorable trade balance for Canada, with exports exceeding importsby $6.55 billion.

Export Strengths

Canada's exports to United Kingdom total $13.64 billion, with competitive advantages in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), representing $5.65B or41.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from United Kingdom amount to $7.09 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, with Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 comprising8.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade surplus indicates Canada's competitive position in this bilateral relationship. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Canada and United Kingdom in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023