Germany-Czechia Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $121.74B total volume โ€ขGermany deficit: $14.85B

Germany โ†’ Czechia

$53.44B

Exports (2023)

Czechia โ†’ Germany

$68.29B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$14.85B

Deficit for Germany

Total Trade

$121.74B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Germany and Czechia. Green line shows exports from Germany, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Germany-Czechia commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

Germany โ†’ Czechia Exports

$53.44B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
3.9% top product
1Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$2.07B
3.9% of exports
2Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$977.65M
1.8% of exports
3Catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included
$928.84M
1.7% of exports
4Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$913.53M
1.7% of exports
5Vehicle parts: gear boxes and parts thereof
$711.70M
1.3% of exports
6Electrical energy
$625.09M
1.2% of exports
7Plastics: other articles n.e.c. in chapter 39
$618.70M
1.2% of exports
8Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$604.03M
1.1% of exports
9Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$568.01M
1.1% of exports
10Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$556.78M
1.0% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

Germany's export portfolio to Czechia demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Czechia โ†’ Germany Imports

$68.29B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
4.2% concentration
1Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts
$2.84B
4.2% of imports
2Vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc
$2.06B
3.0% of imports
3Electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)
$1.78B
2.6% of imports
4Seat: parts
$1.68B
2.5% of imports
5Vehicles: with only electric motor for propulsion
$1.50B
2.2% of imports
6Vehicle parts and accessories: n.e.c. in heading no. 8708
$1.17B
1.7% of imports
7Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 1000 but not over 1500cc
$1.10B
1.6% of imports
8Electrical energy
$1.07B
1.6% of imports
9Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$1.04B
1.5% of imports
10Telephones for cellular networks or for other wireless networks
$975.67M
1.4% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

Germany's import pattern from Czechia reveals strategic sourcingin vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

๐Ÿ†

Market Leadership

Germany demonstrates competitive strength in exportingpetroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils to Czechia, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
๐Ÿ”„

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
๐Ÿ“ˆ

Growth Potential

The $121.74B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: Germany-Czechia Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $121.74 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Germany maintains a deficit of $14.85 billion
  • Export Focus: Germany's primary exports include petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, catalysts, supported: reaction initiators, reaction accelerators and catalytic preparations, with precious metal or precious metal compounds as the active substance, n.e.c. or included
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Czechia include vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, vehicles: with only compression-ignition internal combustion piston engine (diesel or semi-diesel), cylinder capacity over 1500 but not over 2500cc, electric accumulators: lithium-ion, including separators, whether or not rectangular (including square)

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents one of the world's largest trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $121.74B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Germany leveraging its comparative advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Germany's specialization in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oilscomplements Czechia's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $121.74B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyModerate
๐Ÿ”ฎ

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $121.74B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

๐Ÿ’ฐ

Trade Volume Impact

The $121.74 billion bilateral trade volume represents a major economic driverfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Critical
๐Ÿญ

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils and vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
โš–๏ธ

Trade Balance Effects

Germany's trade deficit of $14.85 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Germany and Czechia represents a total trade volume of $121.74 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Germany, with imports exceeding exportsby $14.85 billion.

Export Strengths

Germany's exports to Czechia total $53.44 billion, with competitive advantages in petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils, representing $2.07B or3.9% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Czechia amount to $68.29 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts, with Vehicles: parts and accessories, of bodies, other than safety seat belts comprising4.2% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Germany's strategic sourcing from Czechia. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

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Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023