Sudan-China Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $2.17B total volume •Sudan deficit: $406.37M

SudanChina

$882.00M

Exports (2023)

ChinaSudan

$1.29B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$406.37M

Deficit for Sudan

Total Trade

$2.17B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between Sudan and China. Green line shows exports from Sudan, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the Sudan-China commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

SudanChina Exports

$882.00M
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Specialized Focus
Market Share:
49.1% top product
1Ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,
$433.11M
49.1% of exports
2Oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken
$169.91M
19.3% of exports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$104.52M
11.9% of exports
4Cotton: not carded or combed
$94.64M
10.7% of exports
5Oil-cake and other solid residues: whether or not ground or in the form of pellets, resulting from the extraction of ground-nut oil
$48.31M
5.5% of exports

🎯 Strategic Export Focus

Sudan's export portfolio to China demonstrates strategic specialization, with ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken, representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

ChinaSudan Imports

$1.29B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Concentrated
Critical Imports:
2.4% concentration
1Fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres
$30.89M
2.4% of imports
2Rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries
$30.71M
2.4% of imports
3Footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics
$26.74M
2.1% of imports
4Communication apparatus (excluding telephone sets or base stations): machines for the reception, conversion and transmission or regeneration of voice, images or other data, including switching and routing apparatus
$26.30M
2.0% of imports
5Cereals: rice, semi-milled or wholly milled, whether or not polished or glazed
$23.69M
1.8% of imports

📦 Import Strategy Analysis

Sudan's import pattern from China reveals strategic sourcingin fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres, highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

🏆

Market Leadership

Sudan demonstrates competitive strength in exportingground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken, to China, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 5+ Categories
🔄

Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsstrongcomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Highly Balanced
📈

Growth Potential

The $2.17B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Significant Partnership

Executive Summary: Sudan-China Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $2.17 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: Sudan maintains a deficit of $406.37 million
  • Export Focus: Sudan's primary exports include ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,, oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from China include fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres, rubber: new pneumatic tyres, of a kind used on buses or lorries, footwear: n.e.c. in heading no. 6402, (other than just covering the ankle), with outer soles and uppers of rubber or plastics

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationConcentrated
Trade Balance HealthBalanced

📈 Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents an important regional trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $2.17B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with Sudan leveraging its comparative advantages in ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

Sudan's specialization in ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,complements China's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres.

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $2.17B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationMedium
Market DependencyModerate
🔮

Trade Relationship Outlook

The $2.17B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

💰

Trade Volume Impact

The $2.17 billion bilateral trade volume represents a important trade relationshipfor both economies.

Economic Significance: Moderate
🏭

Industrial Integration

Trade flows in ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken, and fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Specialized
⚖️

Trade Balance Effects

Sudan's trade deficit of $406.37 million impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Well Balanced

Strategic Future Outlook

🚀Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in oil seeds: sesamum seeds, whether or not broken present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres, new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

⚠️Risk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken, may affect future market positioning.

🎯Strategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between Sudan and China represents a total trade volume of $2.17 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for Sudan, with imports exceeding exportsby $406.37 million.

Export Strengths

Sudan's exports to China total $882.00 million, with competitive advantages in ground-nuts: other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,, representing $433.11M or49.1% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from China amount to $1.29 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres, with Fabrics, woven: printed, containing 85% or more by weight of artificial staple fibres comprising2.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates Sudan's strategic sourcing from China. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between Sudan and China in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) • Last Updated: January 2025 • Coverage: 1995-2023