United Kingdom

United Kingdom

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United Kingdom-Canada Bilateral Trade Analysis 2023

Complete trade statistics: $20.73B total volume โ€ขUnited Kingdom deficit: $6.55B

United Kingdom โ†’ Canada

$7.09B

Exports (2023)

Canada โ†’ United Kingdom

$13.64B

Imports (2023)

Trade Balance

$6.55B

Deficit for United Kingdom

Total Trade

$20.73B

Combined Volume

Trade Flow Visualization

Direct trade relationship between United Kingdom and Canada. Green line shows exports from United Kingdom, red line shows imports.

Detailed Product Trade Analysis

Comprehensive breakdown of trade flows by product category, revealing the specialized nature of the United Kingdom-Canada commercial relationship and competitive positioning in global markets.

United Kingdom โ†’ Canada Exports

$7.09B
2023 Total

Export Market Intelligence

Product Diversity:
Highly Diversified
Market Share:
8.4% top product
1Aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803
$594.14M
8.4% of exports
2Metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder)
$456.80M
6.4% of exports
3Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
$393.76M
5.6% of exports
4Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$381.41M
5.4% of exports
5Vehicles: with only spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine, cylinder capacity over 3000cc
$320.79M
4.5% of exports
6Turbines: parts of turbo-jets and turbo-propellers
$268.58M
3.8% of exports
7Vehicles: with both spark-ignition internal combustion reciprocating piston engine and electric motor for propulsion, incapable of being charged by plugging to external source of electric power
$215.47M
3.0% of exports
8Medicaments: consisting of mixed or unmixed products n.e.c. in heading no. 3004, for therapeutic or prophylactic uses, packaged for retail sale
$171.91M
2.4% of exports
9Whiskies
$155.35M
2.2% of exports
10Vehicles: dumpers, designed for off-highway use, for transport of goods
$116.54M
1.6% of exports

๐ŸŽฏ Strategic Export Focus

United Kingdom's export portfolio to Canada demonstrates strong diversification across multiple sectors, with aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 representing a key competitive advantage in this bilateral market.

Canada โ†’ United Kingdom Imports

$13.64B
2023 Total

Import Dependency Profile

Supply Diversity:
Well Diversified
Critical Imports:
41.4% concentration
1Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder)
$5.65B
41.4% of imports
2Metals: gold, semi-manufactured
$2.37B
17.4% of imports
3Oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude
$1.03B
7.5% of imports
4Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 15,000kg
$506.98M
3.7% of imports
5Uranium: natural uranium and its compounds, alloys, dispersions (including cermets), ceramic products and mixtures containing natural uranium or natural uranium compounds
$411.48M
3.0% of imports
6Cosmetic and toilet preparations: n.e.c. in heading no. 3304, for the care of the skin (excluding medicaments, including sunscreen or sun tan preparations)
$276.41M
2.0% of imports
7Cereals: wheat and meslin, other than durum wheat, other than seed
$200.36M
1.5% of imports
8Aeroplanes and other aircraft: of an unladen weight exceeding 2000kg but not exceeding 15,000kg
$135.10M
1.0% of imports
9Iron pyrites: roasted
$109.85M
0.8% of imports
10Iron ores and concentrates: non-agglomerated
$106.45M
0.8% of imports

๐Ÿ“ฆ Import Strategy Analysis

United Kingdom's import pattern from Canada reveals strategic sourcingin metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), highlighting complementary economic structures and potential supply chain optimization opportunities.

Competitive Trade Position Analysis

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Market Leadership

United Kingdom demonstrates competitive strength in exportingaircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 to Canada, leveraging comparative advantages.

Export Leader in 20+ Categories
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Trade Complementarity

The bilateral relationship showsmoderatecomplementarity, with each country specializing in different sectors.

Specialized Exchange
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Growth Potential

The $20.73B trade volume indicates substantial economic integration with room for expansion in emerging sectors.

Major Partnership

Executive Summary: United Kingdom-Canada Trade Relationship

Key Trade Highlights 2023

  • Total Trade Volume: $20.73 billionrepresenting a significant bilateral economic relationship
  • Trade Balance: United Kingdom maintains a deficit of $6.55 billion
  • Export Focus: United Kingdom's primary exports include aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder), petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not crude: preparations n.e.c. containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals: these being the basic constituents of the preparations: waste oils
  • Import Dependencies: Key imports from Canada include metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), metals: gold, semi-manufactured, oils: petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude

Strategic Trade Indicators

Trade IntensityHigh
Export DiversificationDiversified
Trade Balance HealthImbalanced

๐Ÿ“ˆ Market Position: This bilateral trade relationship represents a significant global trade partnerships, with complementary economic strengths driving sustained commercial exchange.

Historical Trade Analysis & Economic Context

Trade Evolution Timeline

2019-2023: Recent Trends

Current trade volume of $20.73B represents the culmination of evolving bilateral commercial relationships, influenced by global supply chain shifts and changing economic priorities.

2015-2019: Growth Period

Sustained expansion in bilateral trade driven by complementary economic structures, with United Kingdom leveraging its comparative advantages in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803.

2010-2015: Foundation Building

Establishment of modern trade frameworks and reduction of barriers, facilitating increased commercial exchange and investment flows between the two economies.

Pre-2010: Early Development

Initial stages of bilateral trade relationship development, with focus on traditional export-import patterns and gradual market integration.

Key Economic Drivers

1

Comparative Advantage

United Kingdom's specialization in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803complements Canada's demand patterns, creating natural trade synergies.

2

Supply Chain Integration

Deep integration in global value chains has strengthened bilateral linkages, particularly in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder).

3

Market Access & Trade Policy

Favorable trade agreements and market access conditions have facilitated the growth of this $20.73B bilateral relationship.

Trade Pattern Insights

Trade ComplementarityAsymmetric
Seasonal VariationsModerate
Product ConcentrationLow
Market DependencyHigh
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Trade Relationship Outlook

The $20.73B bilateral trade volume positions this relationship for continued growth, supported by technological advancement, evolving consumer preferences, and strengthening economic ties. Key opportunities lie in expanding cooperation in emerging sectors while managing potential supply chain vulnerabilities.

Economic Impact & Strategic Outlook

Economic Impact Assessment

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Trade Volume Impact

The $20.73 billion bilateral trade volume represents a significant economic factorfor both economies.

Economic Significance: High
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Industrial Integration

Trade flows in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 and metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) demonstrate deep industrial linkages and supply chain integration.

Supply Chain Integration: Diversified
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Trade Balance Effects

United Kingdom's trade deficit of $6.55 billion impacts its overall economic position in this bilateral relationship.

Balance Impact: Import Dependency

Strategic Future Outlook

๐Ÿš€Growth Opportunities

Emerging Sectors
Technology transfer and innovation cooperation in metals: silver, unwrought, (but not powder) present expansion opportunities.
Market Diversification
Beyond current focus on metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), new product categories offer potential for trade expansion.

โš ๏ธRisk Factors

Supply Chain Vulnerabilities
Moderate concentration in key sectors requires monitoring
Market Competition
Global competition in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803 may affect future market positioning.

๐ŸŽฏStrategic Recommendations

  • Strengthen cooperation in high-value sectors beyond current trade patterns
  • Develop alternative supply chains to reduce dependency risks
  • Explore joint ventures in emerging technology sectors
  • Enhance trade facilitation and reduce transaction costs

Market Position & Competitive Summary

The bilateral trade relationship between United Kingdom and Canada represents a total trade volume of $20.73 billion in 2023. This partnership demonstrates an unfavorable trade balance for United Kingdom, with imports exceeding exportsby $6.55 billion.

Export Strengths

United Kingdom's exports to Canada total $7.09 billion, with competitive advantages in aircraft and spacecraft: parts of aeroplanes or helicopters n.e.c. in heading no. 8803, representing $594.14M or8.4% of bilateral exports.

Import Dependencies

Imports from Canada amount to $13.64 billion, highlighting economic interdependence in metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder), with Metals: gold, non-monetary, unwrought (but not powder) comprising41.4% of total imports.

The trade relationship reflects broader economic patterns and comparative advantages. The trade deficit indicates United Kingdom's strategic sourcing from Canada. This partnership is characterized by complementary trade flows, with each country specializing in different product categories based on their respective economic strengths, industrial capabilities, and position in global value chains.

Download Bilateral Trade Data

Access detailed trade data between United Kingdom and Canada in multiple formats.

Data Source: CEPII BACI (Base pour l'Analyse du Commerce International) โ€ข Last Updated: January 2025 โ€ข Coverage: 1995-2023